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	<id>http://ecuawiki.com/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Navidad_y_A%C3%B1o_Viejo</id>
	<title>Navidad y Año Viejo - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-06-03T19:20:59Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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		<id>http://ecuawiki.com/index.php?title=Navidad_y_A%C3%B1o_Viejo&amp;diff=337&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Este-fan: Created page with &quot;{{Infobox | title  = 🎆 Navidad y Año Viejo | label1 = Dates | data1  = December 24–25 (Navidad) &amp; December 31 (Año Viejo) | label2 = Type | data2  = National public holidays | label3 = Central traditions | data3  = Monigotes (stuffed effigies), fireworks, family gatherings | label4 = Also known as | data4  = «Fin de Año» (New Year&#039;s Eve) }}  ECUAWIKI › THE PENINSULA › EVENTS  &#039;&#039;&#039;Navidad&#039;&#039;&#039; (Christmas) and &#039;&#039;&#039;Año Viejo&#039;&#039;&#039; (New Year&#039;s Eve) are the two bigges...&quot;</title>
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		<updated>2026-06-03T13:31:47Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;quot;{{Infobox | title  = 🎆 Navidad y Año Viejo | label1 = Dates | data1  = December 24–25 (Navidad) &amp;amp; December 31 (Año Viejo) | label2 = Type | data2  = National public holidays | label3 = Central traditions | data3  = Monigotes (stuffed effigies), fireworks, family gatherings | label4 = Also known as | data4  = «Fin de Año» (New Year&amp;#039;s Eve) }}  ECUAWIKI › THE PENINSULA › EVENTS  &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Navidad&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (Christmas) and &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Año Viejo&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (New Year&amp;#039;s Eve) are the two bigges...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Infobox&lt;br /&gt;
| title  = 🎆 Navidad y Año Viejo&lt;br /&gt;
| label1 = Dates&lt;br /&gt;
| data1  = December 24–25 (Navidad) &amp;amp; December 31 (Año Viejo)&lt;br /&gt;
| label2 = Type&lt;br /&gt;
| data2  = National public holidays&lt;br /&gt;
| label3 = Central traditions&lt;br /&gt;
| data3  = Monigotes (stuffed effigies), fireworks, family gatherings&lt;br /&gt;
| label4 = Also known as&lt;br /&gt;
| data4  = «Fin de Año» (New Year&amp;#039;s Eve)&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
ECUAWIKI › THE PENINSULA › EVENTS&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Navidad&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (Christmas) and &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Año Viejo&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (New Year&amp;#039;s Eve) are the two biggest celebrations of the December festive season on the Santa Elena Peninsula. Together they turn the last two weeks of December into a sustained holiday period that draws visitors from across Ecuador.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Navidad — December 24–25 ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Christmas in Ecuador is primarily a family celebration centered on the evening of December 24 (Noche Buena). Families gather for large meals — roast pork (hornado or pernil), rice, potatoes, and pan de pascua (sweet fruit bread). Midnight marks the main celebration; Mass (Misa de Gallo) is attended by Catholic families.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The beach towns on the peninsula begin to fill from December 23 onward as Guayaquil families take their summer vacations. December is the start of the beach season — warm water, calm conditions on the Santa Elena Bay, and the beginning of the high season that runs through Carnaval in February or March.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;For visitors:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; Christmas Eve and Christmas Day are quiet during the day but loud at night — fireworks (voladores and cohetillos) are widespread and start in the evening of December 24. Most shops and restaurants close Christmas Day.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Año Viejo — December 31 ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
New Year&amp;#039;s Eve in Ecuador is one of the most visually distinctive celebrations in the world. The central tradition is the &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;monigote&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — a life-size stuffed effigy, typically made of old clothes stuffed with newspaper, sawdust, and fireworks, representing the old year. At midnight, the monigotes are burned in the street.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== The Monigotes ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the days leading up to December 31, families, neighbourhoods, and businesses compete to create the most creative, most satirical, or most dramatic monigotes. Common themes include:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Political figures — presidents, mayors, controversial public personalities&lt;br /&gt;
* Pop culture characters — cartoon figures, movie characters, local celebrities&lt;br /&gt;
* Abstract concepts — «the bad year», «corruption», symbolic figures&lt;br /&gt;
* Neighbourhood characters — humorous local figures known to the community&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Throughout the morning and afternoon of December 31, children (and adults) dress up as &amp;#039;&amp;#039;viudas&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (widows) — in black dresses and exaggerated makeup — and perform theatrical grief over the year&amp;#039;s monigote, stopping traffic and asking for &amp;#039;&amp;#039;coins to bury their husband.&amp;#039;&amp;#039; This street theatre is a deeply loved tradition.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
At midnight, the monigotes are set alight — first with the internal fireworks, then the entire figure catches. Streets fill with smoke, fire, and the sounds of exploding fireworks inside the effigies. It is spectacular and extremely loud.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== On the Peninsula ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The most active Año Viejo celebrations on the peninsula are in &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;La Libertad&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; and &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Santa Elena city&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, where neighbourhood-level monigote competitions are taken seriously and the main streets are lined with burning effigies at midnight. Salinas&amp;#039;s malecón hosts organized events with music and a countdown. Montañita and Ayangue celebrate with beach bonfires and parties.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Practical Notes ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Fireworks&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; are pervasive from about December 20 through January 1. Pets are often distressed; plan accordingly.&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Crowds and traffic&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; are at their absolute peak December 28–January 2. Salinas and the Ruta del Spondylus fill completely.&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;January prices&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; are paradoxically lower than December — most visitors return home after New Year. If you can stay through early January, accommodation often drops significantly.&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Shops&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; close early December 31 and all of January 1. Stock up the day before.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== The Holiday Season as a Whole ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The period from approximately December 22 (&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Cantonización de Salinas&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;) through Carnaval in February/March is the peninsula&amp;#039;s peak season. Accommodation prices reach their highest, beaches their most crowded, and the social atmosphere its most energetic. If you want to experience the coast at its liveliest — and can handle crowds — this is the time to come. If you prefer space and quiet, the low season (June–November) is a completely different and equally valid experience.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== See Also ==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Carnival en Salinas]] — Carnaval guide&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Cantonización de Salinas]] — December 22 civic holiday&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Salinas]] — canton overview&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Events]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:La Peninsula]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Este-fan</name></author>
	</entry>
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