2026-05-09T23:49:48Z

Este-fan:

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<div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:11px; letter-spacing:2px; text-transform:uppercase; color:rgba(255,255,255,0.5); margin-bottom:12px;">[[Main Page|EcuaWiki]] › [[Portal:The Peninsula|The Peninsula]] › Salinas</div>

<div style="font-size:2.4em; font-weight:bold; line-height:1.1; margin-bottom:10px;">Salinas <span style="font-style:italic; font-weight:normal; color:#7dd3f0;">Canton</span></div>

<div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.95em; color:rgba(255,255,255,0.72); max-width:600px; margin-bottom:24px; line-height:1.6;">Ecuador's most famous beach resort — and far more than that. The westernmost canton of the peninsula combines a booming tourism economy with active fishing ports, salt production, oil history, and a naval base at the continent's tip.</div>

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<div style="font-size:1.6em; font-weight:bold; color:#7dd3f0; line-height:1;">86,801</div>
<div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:10px; letter-spacing:1.5px; text-transform:uppercase; color:rgba(255,255,255,0.45); margin-top:2px;">Residents (2022)</div>
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<div style="font-size:1.6em; font-weight:bold; color:#7dd3f0; line-height:1;">77.83 km²</div>
<div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:10px; letter-spacing:1.5px; text-transform:uppercase; color:rgba(255,255,255,0.45); margin-top:2px;">Total area</div>
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<div style="font-size:1.6em; font-weight:bold; color:#7dd3f0; line-height:1;">1937</div>
<div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:10px; letter-spacing:1.5px; text-transform:uppercase; color:rgba(255,255,255,0.45); margin-top:2px;">Cantonization</div>
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<div style="font-size:1.6em; font-weight:bold; color:#7dd3f0; line-height:1;">315K</div>
<div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:10px; letter-spacing:1.5px; text-transform:uppercase; color:rgba(255,255,255,0.45); margin-top:2px;">La Chocolatera visits (2022)</div>
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<div style="font-size:1.6em; font-weight:bold; color:#7dd3f0; line-height:1;">24 °C</div>
<div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:10px; letter-spacing:1.5px; text-transform:uppercase; color:rgba(255,255,255,0.45); margin-top:2px;">Mean annual temp</div>
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<div style="font-style:italic; font-size:1.08em; color:#005f8a; line-height:1.55; margin-bottom:18px; padding-left:16px; border-left:3px solid #0093c4;">"The most developed canton for services and tourism in Santa Elena — Salinas drives the province's tertiary economy while its fishing ports and salt flats carry an older, quieter story."</div>

'''Salinas''' is the westernmost canton of Ecuador's continental coast — the tip of the Santa Elena Peninsula where the Humboldt Current meets the Equatorial Current at [[La Chocolatera]]. It became a canton on 22 December 1937 when General Alberto Enríquez Gallo decreed its separation from Santa Elena canton. Its coastline of approximately 15 km faces both the open Pacific and the sheltered waters of Santa Elena Bay, giving it a character unlike anywhere else on the coast.

The canton is divided into an urban area — the cabecera cantonal of Salinas city — and two rural parishes: '''Anconcito''' (9.73 km²) and '''José Luis Tamayo''' (37.52 km², traditionally known as Muey). The urban area is essentially continuous with neighbouring [[La Libertad]] and [[Santa Elena (City)|Santa Elena]], forming a conurbation of over 200,000 people. The canton boundary with La Libertad has been disputed in two sectors — Balcones de Carolina (Puerto Lucía) and Velasco Ibarra — since La Libertad's cantonization in 1993.

Tourism defines Salinas's identity externally, but the canton's productive base is more complex: fishing and aquaculture, salt production, oil extraction, construction, and a significant military and naval presence are all woven through the local economy.


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<span style="font-size:1.25em; font-weight:bold; color:#003d5c; white-space:nowrap;">History</span>
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<div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.75em; font-weight:bold; color:#0093c4; letter-spacing:1px; text-transform:uppercase; margin-bottom:2px;">Pre-colonial</div>
<div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.88em; color:#4a4a4a; line-height:1.55;">The territory has been inhabited for millennia by ancestral peoples — the Guancavilcas and Chonos — whose principal activity was fishing. The peninsula was a centre of the pre-Columbian Spondylus shell trade that connected coastal and highland cultures across South America.</div>
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<div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.75em; font-weight:bold; color:#0093c4; letter-spacing:1px; text-transform:uppercase; margin-bottom:2px;">1911</div>
<div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.88em; color:#4a4a4a; line-height:1.55;">Ecuador's first commercial oil well is drilled at nearby [[Ancón]], establishing the peninsula's early petroleum industry. Natural oil seeps also exist within the canton itself — natural hydrocarbon surface outcrops remain visible to this day, particularly in the Anconcito parish.</div>
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<div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.75em; font-weight:bold; color:#0093c4; letter-spacing:1px; text-transform:uppercase; margin-bottom:2px;">1936</div>
<div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.88em; color:#4a4a4a; line-height:1.55;">The railway from Guayaquil reaches Salinas, establishing the first regular connection to the coast that would transform the area into a beach resort for the country's interior population. The road link followed in 1954.</div>
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<div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.75em; font-weight:bold; color:#0093c4; letter-spacing:1px; text-transform:uppercase; margin-bottom:2px;">22 December 1937</div>
<div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.88em; color:#4a4a4a; line-height:1.55;">General Alberto Enríquez Gallo decrees the cantonization of Salinas, separating it from Santa Elena canton. December 22 is still celebrated as '''Cantonización de Salinas''' — one of the biggest local festivities of the year, with aquatic races and week-long events.</div>
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<div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.75em; font-weight:bold; color:#0093c4; letter-spacing:1px; text-transform:uppercase; margin-bottom:2px;">2007</div>
<div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.88em; color:#4a4a4a; line-height:1.55;">Santa Elena Province is created, separating from Guayas. Salinas becomes one of three cantons in the new province alongside La Libertad and Santa Elena.</div>
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<div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.75em; font-weight:bold; color:#0093c4; letter-spacing:1px; text-transform:uppercase; margin-bottom:2px;">2023–2027</div>
<div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.88em; color:#4a4a4a; line-height:1.55;">The canton's current PDOT (Plan de Desarrollo y Ordenamiento Territorial) period under Mayor Ing. Dennis Córdova, focusing on tourism development, basic services coverage, and coastal management.</div>
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<span style="font-size:1.25em; font-weight:bold; color:#003d5c; white-space:nowrap;">Geography & Climate</span>
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The canton occupies a triangular plain in the southwestern part of the Santa Elena Peninsula — largely flat, with the most dramatic topography at the headlands. The westernmost point, '''[[La Chocolatera]]''', is a promontory rising to 96 metres above sea level where the Naval Base stands. Punta Carnero to the south is an elevated cliff headland of over 10 metres. The rest of the coastal edge is low acantilado — unstable sandstone and clay cliffs that have eroded significantly over the past 30 years.

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<div style="font-weight:bold; color:#8b6344; margin-bottom:5px;">Climate</div>
<div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.86em; color:#4a4a4a; line-height:1.6;">Tropical mega-thermal arid to semi-arid. Mean annual temperature 24 °C; maximum rarely exceeds 32 °C, minimum around 16 °C. Rainfall extremely low — as little as 125.5 mm per year at the cape, concentrated in January–April. The Humboldt Current keeps the cape measurably cooler and drier than the rest of the Ecuadorian coast.</div>
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<div style="font-weight:bold; color:#8b6344; margin-bottom:5px;">Seasons</div>
<div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.86em; color:#4a4a4a; line-height:1.6;"><b>Rainy / beach season:</b> December–April. Warm water (25–31 °C), calm sea on the bay side, high tourist influx.<br><b>Dry season:</b> May–November. Cooler (19–26 °C), windier, fog and garúa, fewer tourists. Humidity lowest in September (77%), highest in February and December (85%).</div>
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<div style="font-weight:bold; color:#8b6344; margin-bottom:5px;">Ocean Currents</div>
<div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.86em; color:#4a4a4a; line-height:1.6;">The cold Humboldt Current and the warm Equatorial Current converge at La Chocolatera, producing the nutrient-rich upwelling that sustains the local fishery and the marine wildlife of the [[REMACOPSE]] reserve.</div>
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<div style="font-weight:bold; color:#8b6344; margin-bottom:5px;">Land Use</div>
<div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.86em; color:#4a4a4a; line-height:1.6;">2,992 ha urban soil; 3,752 ha rural. Rural land is classified as: production (942 ha around Velasco Ibarra), extraction (836 ha — salt pans, quarries, oil wells), urban expansion (834 ha), and protected land (1,174 ha — beaches, cliffs, forests, mangrove remnants).</div>
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<span style="font-size:1.25em; font-weight:bold; color:#003d5c; white-space:nowrap;">Population</span>
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According to the 2022 National Census (INEC), the canton has '''86,801 inhabitants''' — 22.5% of the provincial total — with a population density of 1,179.84 people per km². Urban Salinas (cabecera cantonal) holds 35,066 people (40%), while the rural parishes account for 51,735 (60%). This rural-majority figure reflects the dramatic growth of José Luis Tamayo parish, which grew 69% between 2010 and 2022, and Anconcito which grew 27%.

{| class="wikitable" style="width:100%; font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.85em;"
! style="background:#f0f4f8;" | Parish
! style="background:#f0f4f8;" | 2010 Census
! style="background:#f0f4f8;" | 2022 Census
! style="background:#f0f4f8;" | Growth
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| '''Salinas''' (urban)
| 34,531
| 35,066
| +2%
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| '''José Luis Tamayo''' (Muey)
| 21,687
| 36,668
| +69%
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| '''Anconcito'''
| 11,817
| 15,052
| +27%
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| '''Canton total'''
| 68,035
| 86,801
| +28%
|}

Of the urban area's 21,925 occupied private dwellings, 33.3% are vacation or seasonal properties — a figure that reveals how much of Salinas's built environment exists for visitors rather than permanent residents. The housing deficit is significant: 62.65% overall, with 25.77% quantitative (insufficient units) and 36.87% qualitative (inadequate conditions).

Ethnic composition is predominantly mestizo (90.89%), with smaller white, montubio, and Afro-Ecuadorian populations. The white population is disproportionately concentrated in the urban cabecera, linked to recent foreign immigration. About 3.05% of the canton's population was born outside Ecuador, with a notable Venezuelan community among recent arrivals.


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<span style="font-size:1.25em; font-weight:bold; color:#003d5c; white-space:nowrap;">Economy</span>
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The canton has a Población Económicamente Activa (PEA) of 61,849 people, of whom 42.85% are employed and 11.80% unemployed. The average monthly wage is '''$650.58 USD''' — below the national average of $707.52 and insufficient to cover the basic family basket ($785.67 in 2024). Informal employment is high: 80.6% of the population over 12 does not contribute to any social security system, pointing to precarious and informal work as the dominant labour reality.

The economy is overwhelmingly service-oriented: 62.13% of the PEA works in the tertiary sector. Commerce (retail and wholesale) employs 16.47%, accommodation and food services 7.46%, and public administration 7.09%. The primary sector (fishing, agriculture) employs 16.64%, and secondary (manufacturing, construction) 16.87%.

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<span style="font-size:1em; font-weight:bold; color:#003d5c; white-space:nowrap;">Fishing</span>
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Fishing and aquaculture employ 4,109 people canton-wide. '''Santa Rosa''' is the second most important artisanal fishing port in Ecuador, with 3,500 registered artisanal fishers and historically over 1,900 vessels (reduced to 757 by 2021 due to piracy, extortion, and maritime crime). '''Anconcito''' is the third most important artisanal port, with 425 registered vessels and 1,200 fishers. Ten fishing organisations operate in the canton with a combined 1,665 members.

The sector faces severe structural problems: 40.2% of fishers in Santa Rosa earn less than $220/month, an estimated 6–7 in 10 live in poverty, and the fleet has shrunk dramatically due to maritime piracy (documented since 2009) and involvement of some fishers in drug trafficking. The Anconcito port has better infrastructure than Santa Rosa — refrigeration, evisceration chambers, a proper dock — but commercialisation remains dominated by middlemen who suppress prices.

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<span style="font-size:1em; font-weight:bold; color:#003d5c; white-space:nowrap;">Salt Production</span>
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Salinas is Ecuador's largest salt producer. '''Ecuasal''' alone produces 100,000–120,000 tonnes per year — 70% of national consumption — using 350 hectares of evaporation ponds. '''Mar y Sal''' produces an additional 40,000 tonnes from 75 hectares. Total area dedicated to salt ponds in the canton is 746.74 hectares, with 80% in active use. The ponds attract approximately 100,000 aquatic birds annually, making them a secondary ecotourism asset.

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<span style="font-size:1em; font-weight:bold; color:#003d5c; white-space:nowrap;">Oil & Hydrocarbons</span>
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Active oil extraction continues in the canton, operated by PacifPetrol. Natural hydrocarbon surface outcrops (afloramientos) pre-date the modern oil industry and are visible in several locations. A significant planning problem is the existence of informal settlements built directly over active oil wells and pipelines, creating safety and legal conflicts that the 2023-2027 PDOT identifies as a high-priority issue.

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<span style="font-size:1em; font-weight:bold; color:#003d5c; white-space:nowrap;">Tourism</span>
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Salinas captured '''33.84% of all provincial tourist arrivals''' in 2022 (Ministerio de Turismo). Tourism is overwhelmingly domestic: 97% of visitors are Ecuadorian. Average hotel occupancy is 51%, average nightly rate $82, typical stay 1 night. Total tourist spending in the province reached $26 million in the 2024 feriado survey. Hotel accommodation is concentrated in the Estero de Salinas, Chipipe, and Carbo Viteri sectors; restaurants (58 establishments, 2,305 covers) and 7 discotecas (1,741 covers combined) anchor the nightlife economy.

High season price increases reach 61% above low season rates. December is the most expensive month; January, despite being high season, shows a counter-intuitive 69% price drop versus December, making it the cheapest month to visit.

Salinas has hosted Panamerican and World Cup events in cycling, triathlon, and duathlon, positioning it as a sports tourism destination. [[La Chocolatera]] set a post-pandemic record of 315,584 visits in 2022, though numbers have declined since.

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<span style="font-size:1em; font-weight:bold; color:#003d5c; white-space:nowrap;">Construction</span>
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Construction employs 9.45% of the PEA and has historically been a major economic driver — contributing $402.8 million to the provincial VAB in 2010. Residential property development (particularly high-rise apartments marketed to Guayaquil buyers) continues actively. A known dynamic is that large projects financed by outside investors tend to import skilled labour — engineers, architects — rather than hire locally.


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<span style="font-size:1.25em; font-weight:bold; color:#003d5c; white-space:nowrap;">Natural Environment</span>
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<div style="font-size:20px; margin-bottom:6px;">🏛</div>
<div style="font-weight:bold; font-size:0.88em; color:#1d6b40; margin-bottom:3px;">REMACOPSE</div>
<div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.8em; color:#6a6a6a; line-height:1.5;">Reserva de Producción Faunística Marino Costera Puntilla de Santa Elena — 52,231 ha marine + 203 ha terrestrial, declared 2008. Includes La Chocolatera, Mar Bravo, and Punta Carnero.</div>
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<div style="font-size:20px; margin-bottom:6px;">🦩</div>
<div style="font-weight:bold; font-size:0.88em; color:#1d6b40; margin-bottom:3px;">Ecuasal Salt Flats</div>
<div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.8em; color:#6a6a6a; line-height:1.5;">~100,000 migratory and resident aquatic birds annually. Flamingo colonies in Mar Bravo. Best birdwatching early morning in the dry season.</div>
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<div style="font-size:20px; margin-bottom:6px;">💧</div>
<div style="font-weight:bold; font-size:0.88em; color:#1d6b40; margin-bottom:3px;">Humedal Velasco Ibarra</div>
<div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.8em; color:#6a6a6a; line-height:1.5;">Freshwater reservoir and wetland in José Luis Tamayo parish. Attracts local and migratory birds. Surrounded by 700 ha of agricultural land irrigated from the dam.</div>
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<div style="font-size:20px; margin-bottom:6px;">🦭</div>
<div style="font-weight:bold; font-size:0.88em; color:#1d6b40; margin-bottom:3px;">Sea Lions — La Lobería</div>
<div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.8em; color:#6a6a6a; line-height:1.5;">Year-round sea lion colony at La Lobería, Salinas. The Humboldt Current sustains fish stocks rich enough to support a permanent resident group.</div>
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<div style="font-size:20px; margin-bottom:6px;">🐋</div>
<div style="font-weight:bold; font-size:0.88em; color:#1d6b40; margin-bottom:3px;">Humpback Whales</div>
<div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.8em; color:#6a6a6a; line-height:1.5;">June–September offshore. Boat tours depart from Salinas malecón. Also visible from cliff viewpoints at Ballenita and Anconcito.</div>
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<div style="font-size:20px; margin-bottom:6px;">🌿</div>
<div style="font-weight:bold; font-size:0.88em; color:#1d6b40; margin-bottom:3px;">Dry Forest & Mangrove</div>
<div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.8em; color:#6a6a6a; line-height:1.5;">Remnant dry forest (bosque seco) and a mangrove fragment persist in the canton. Albarradas (traditional stone water retention structures) are maintained in several rural sectors.</div>
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<span style="font-size:1.25em; font-weight:bold; color:#003d5c; white-space:nowrap;">Infrastructure</span>
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<div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.85em; color:#7a7a7a; margin-bottom:14px;">Key service coverage figures from the 2022 INEC Census:</div>

{| class="wikitable" style="width:100%; font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.85em;"
! style="background:#f0f4f8;" | Service
! style="background:#f0f4f8;" | Canton average
! style="background:#f0f4f8;" | Salinas urban
! style="background:#f0f4f8;" | Anconcito
! style="background:#f0f4f8;" | José Luis Tamayo
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| Piped water (public network)
| 93.72%
| 95.15%
| 91.50%
| 93.27%
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| Waste collection
| 98.97%
| 99.72%
| 99.62%
| 98.02%
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| Sewerage / alcantarillado
| 72.68%
| 89.19%
| 55.69%
| 64.15%
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| Public electricity grid
| 97.08%
| 97.87%
| 94.18%
| 97.48%
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Sewerage is the critical gap — particularly in Anconcito (55.69%) and the rural parishes. The open-air waste dump at Ayamblo is an active environmental conflict flagged in the PDOT as requiring immediate resolution through a mancomunidad arrangement with La Libertad and Santa Elena cantons.

The '''Aeropuerto General Ulpiano Páez''' has infrastructure that was refurbished in 2014 but remains inactive for regular passenger flights. Reactivation for domestic and international connections is identified as a medium-priority goal in the 2023-2027 PDOT. The '''Base Naval de Salinas''' of the Ecuadorian Navy is the other major institutional infrastructure presence in the canton.

Water supply for the canton is managed by '''AGUAPEN'''. The Velasco Ibarra reservoir in José Luis Tamayo parish is a key source. Wastewater from the oxidation lagoons at Punta Carnero is a documented environmental issue — discharge into the Estero Punta Carnero has been flagged as not consistently meeting environmental standards.


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<span style="font-size:1.25em; font-weight:bold; color:#7a0000; white-space:nowrap;">Security</span>
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Security in the canton has deteriorated significantly in recent years. In 2023, 77 violent deaths were recorded — placing Salinas 47th of 50 cantons with the highest homicide rates in Ecuador, at 62.81 per 100,000 inhabitants. Anconcito is the hardest-hit parish, identified as the primary driver of population emigration. The narcoterrorist organisation known as "Los Choneros" has been identified as operating in the territory.

Puerto Aguaje circuit (urban) had 51 murders in 2023, Anconcito 29, Salinas Centro 24, and Santa Rosa 22. Drug trafficking, extortion, and robbery are the main drivers. In 2023, 1,901 kg of narcotics were seized destined for international trafficking.

The GAD has coordinated responses with the National Police and published Resolución Ejecutiva Nro 022-GADMS/A-2024 establishing operating hours for night establishments. Security concerns have noticeably suppressed nighttime use of public spaces and contributed to a recent decline in tourist arrivals.


<div style="display:flex; align-items:center; gap:12px; margin:32px 0 14px;">
<span style="font-size:1.25em; font-weight:bold; color:#003d5c; white-space:nowrap;">Getting Around & Services</span>
<span style="flex:1; height:1px; background:#d0dce8; display:block;"></span>
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<span style="font-size:17px; margin-right:8px;">🚍</span>'''[[Understanding Public Transportation in La Peninsula|Public Transportation]]'''
<div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.76em; color:#8a8a8a; margin-top:1px; margin-left:25px;">No internal cantonal bus network — intercantonal services via La Libertad</div>
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<span style="font-size:17px; margin-right:8px;">🚕</span>'''[[Taxis and Taxi Apps|Taxis & Apps]]'''
<div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.76em; color:#8a8a8a; margin-top:1px; margin-left:25px;">Taxi sector is partially informal; regulation ongoing</div>
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<span style="font-size:17px; margin-right:8px;">🏥</span>'''[[Medical Services|Hospitals & Clinics]]'''
<div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.76em; color:#8a8a8a; margin-top:1px; margin-left:25px;">Hospital José Garcés Rodríguez (basic); 4 health centres; 14 CDI infant centres</div>
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<span style="font-size:17px; margin-right:8px;">🏦</span>'''[[ATM & Banking|Banking & ATMs]]'''
<div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.76em; color:#8a8a8a; margin-top:1px; margin-left:25px;">Commercial banks concentrated along the malecón and in Chipipe</div>
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<span style="font-size:17px; margin-right:8px;">🛒</span>'''[[Supermarkets|Supermarkets & Markets]]'''
<div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.76em; color:#8a8a8a; margin-top:1px; margin-left:25px;">Mercado Municipal Salinas Internacional — model market; rural markets in Anconcito and Muey</div>
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<span style="font-size:17px; margin-right:8px;">🌐</span>'''[[Internet Service Providers|Internet & WiFi]]'''
<div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.76em; color:#8a8a8a; margin-top:1px; margin-left:25px;">Broadband available in the urban area; coverage thins in rural parishes</div>
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<div style="background:#005f8a; color:#ffffff; padding:9px 14px; font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:10px; letter-spacing:2px; text-transform:uppercase; font-weight:bold;">At a Glance</div>
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{| style="width:100%; border-collapse:collapse; font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.86em;"
|-
| style="padding:5px 0; border-top:1px solid #e8eef5; font-weight:bold; color:#1a1a1a; width:45%; padding-right:8px;" | Province
| style="padding:5px 0; border-top:1px solid #e8eef5; color:#4a4a4a;" | Santa Elena
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| style="padding:5px 0; border-top:1px solid #e8eef5; font-weight:bold; color:#1a1a1a; padding-right:8px;" | Canton seat
| style="padding:5px 0; border-top:1px solid #e8eef5; color:#4a4a4a;" | Salinas city
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| style="padding:5px 0; border-top:1px solid #e8eef5; font-weight:bold; color:#1a1a1a; padding-right:8px;" | Parishes
| style="padding:5px 0; border-top:1px solid #e8eef5; color:#4a4a4a;" | Salinas (urban), Anconcito, José Luis Tamayo (Muey)
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| style="padding:5px 0; border-top:1px solid #e8eef5; font-weight:bold; color:#1a1a1a; padding-right:8px;" | Population
| style="padding:5px 0; border-top:1px solid #e8eef5; color:#4a4a4a;" | 86,801 (INEC 2022)
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| style="padding:5px 0; border-top:1px solid #e8eef5; font-weight:bold; color:#1a1a1a; padding-right:8px;" | Area
| style="padding:5px 0; border-top:1px solid #e8eef5; color:#4a4a4a;" | 77.83 km²
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| style="padding:5px 0; border-top:1px solid #e8eef5; font-weight:bold; color:#1a1a1a; padding-right:8px;" | Density
| style="padding:5px 0; border-top:1px solid #e8eef5; color:#4a4a4a;" | 1,179 / km²
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| style="padding:5px 0; border-top:1px solid #e8eef5; font-weight:bold; color:#1a1a1a; padding-right:8px;" | Cantonization
| style="padding:5px 0; border-top:1px solid #e8eef5; color:#4a4a4a;" | 22 December 1937
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| style="padding:5px 0; border-top:1px solid #e8eef5; font-weight:bold; color:#1a1a1a; padding-right:8px;" | Mayor (2023–27)
| style="padding:5px 0; border-top:1px solid #e8eef5; color:#4a4a4a;" | Ing. Dennis Córdova
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| style="padding:5px 0; border-top:1px solid #e8eef5; font-weight:bold; color:#1a1a1a; padding-right:8px;" | Currency
| style="padding:5px 0; border-top:1px solid #e8eef5; color:#4a4a4a;" | US Dollar (USD)
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| style="padding:5px 0; border-top:1px solid #e8eef5; font-weight:bold; color:#1a1a1a; padding-right:8px;" | Time zone
| style="padding:5px 0; border-top:1px solid #e8eef5; color:#4a4a4a;" | ECT (UTC−5)
|}
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<div style="background:#005f8a; color:#ffffff; padding:9px 14px; font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:10px; letter-spacing:2px; text-transform:uppercase; font-weight:bold;">Main Attractions</div>
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<div style="font-size:18px; width:34px; height:34px; background:#e0f4fa; border-radius:50%; text-align:center; line-height:34px; flex-shrink:0;">🌊</div>
<div>
<div style="font-weight:bold; font-size:0.88em; color:#003d5c;">[[La Chocolatera]]</div>
<div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.78em; color:#6a6a6a; margin-top:2px;">Two ocean currents meet at Ecuador's westernmost tip. Inside the Naval Base — bring ID. 315K visitors in 2022.</div>
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<div style="font-size:18px; width:34px; height:34px; background:#e0f4fa; border-radius:50%; text-align:center; line-height:34px; flex-shrink:0;">🏖</div>
<div>
<div style="font-weight:bold; font-size:0.88em; color:#003d5c;">Malecón, Chipipe & San Lorenzo</div>
<div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.78em; color:#6a6a6a; margin-top:2px;">15 km of beaches. Chipipe is the calmer, quieter end. San Lorenzo is the main commercial strip.</div>
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<div style="display:flex; gap:10px; padding:8px 0; border-bottom:1px solid #e8eef5; align-items:flex-start;">
<div style="font-size:18px; width:34px; height:34px; background:#e0f4fa; border-radius:50%; text-align:center; line-height:34px; flex-shrink:0;">🦭</div>
<div>
<div style="font-weight:bold; font-size:0.88em; color:#003d5c;">La Lobería</div>
<div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.78em; color:#6a6a6a; margin-top:2px;">Year-round sea lion colony. Also the location of Playa de la FAE (best surf spot on the peninsula).</div>
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<div style="font-size:18px; width:34px; height:34px; background:#e0f4fa; border-radius:50%; text-align:center; line-height:34px; flex-shrink:0;">🐳</div>
<div>
<div style="font-weight:bold; font-size:0.88em; color:#003d5c;">[[Whale Watching (La Peninsula)|Whale Watching]]</div>
<div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.78em; color:#6a6a6a; margin-top:2px;">Humpbacks June–September. Boat tours from the malecón; also from Ballenita.</div>
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<div style="display:flex; gap:10px; padding:8px 0; align-items:flex-start;">
<div style="font-size:18px; width:34px; height:34px; background:#e0f4fa; border-radius:50%; text-align:center; line-height:34px; flex-shrink:0;">🐟</div>
<div>
<div style="font-weight:bold; font-size:0.88em; color:#003d5c;">Museo de Ballenas</div>
<div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.78em; color:#6a6a6a; margin-top:2px;">Marine mammal museum open since 2004. Skeletal collections and education on cetaceans of the Pacific.</div>
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<div style="background:#005f8a; color:#ffffff; padding:9px 14px; font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:10px; letter-spacing:2px; text-transform:uppercase; font-weight:bold;">Seasonal Guide</div>
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<span style="font-weight:bold; color:#005f8a; min-width:64px; flex-shrink:0;">Dec–Apr</span>
<span style="color:#4a4a4a; line-height:1.4;">Peak beach season. Warm water. Prices up to 61% higher. Book early for Jan–Feb.</span>
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<div style="display:flex; gap:10px; padding:7px 0; border-bottom:1px solid #e8eef5; font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.84em;">
<span style="font-weight:bold; color:#005f8a; min-width:64px; flex-shrink:0;">Jun–Sep</span>
<span style="color:#4a4a4a; line-height:1.4;">[[Whale Watching (La Peninsula)|Humpback whales]] offshore. Cooler, windier, far fewer crowds, lower prices.</span>
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<span style="font-weight:bold; color:#005f8a; min-width:64px; flex-shrink:0;">Dec 22</span>
<span style="color:#4a4a4a; line-height:1.4;">[[Cantonización de Salinas]] — biggest local civic holiday, with aquatic races and festivities.</span>
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<div style="display:flex; gap:10px; padding:7px 0; font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.84em;">
<span style="font-weight:bold; color:#005f8a; min-width:64px; flex-shrink:0;">Feb–Mar</span>
<span style="color:#4a4a4a; line-height:1.4;">[[Carnival en Salinas|Carnaval]] — "Sal con Cultura." Major national and local feriado.</span>
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<div style="background:#005f8a; color:#ffffff; padding:9px 14px; font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:10px; letter-spacing:2px; text-transform:uppercase; font-weight:bold;">Key Challenges (PDOT 2023–27)</div>
<div style="padding:12px 14px; font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.82em; color:#4a4a4a; line-height:1.6;">
Prioritized high-urgency issues identified in the municipal planning document:
* Rising homicide rate (47th of 50 nationally)
* Informal settlements on oil infrastructure
* Sewerage coverage gaps (Anconcito at 55.7%)
* Housing deficit at 62.65%
* Unresolved cantonal border with La Libertad (Puerto Lucía, Velasco Ibarra)
* Open waste dump at Ayamblo
* Inactive airport (Ulpiano Páez)
* Adolescent pregnancy rate at 25.8%
* Fishing fleet decline due to maritime piracy
</div>
</div>


<div style="border:1px solid #d0dce8; border-radius:5px; overflow:hidden; margin-bottom:16px;">
<div style="background:#7a0000; color:#ffffff; padding:9px 14px; font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:10px; letter-spacing:2px; text-transform:uppercase; font-weight:bold;">🚑 Emergency Numbers</div>
<div style="padding:12px 14px;">
<div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:1.05em; font-weight:bold; color:#7a0000; margin-bottom:10px;">General Emergency: 911</div>
* [[Medical Services|Hospital José Garcés Rodríguez]]
* [[Police & Security|Police & Security]]
* [[Emergency Contacts|Full directory]]
</div>
</div>


<div style="border:1px solid #0093c4; border-radius:5px; overflow:hidden; background:#eaf5ee;">
<div style="background:#1d6b40; color:#ffffff; padding:9px 14px; font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:10px; letter-spacing:2px; text-transform:uppercase; font-weight:bold;">🏗 Help Build This Page</div>
<div style="padding:12px 14px; font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.86em; color:#4a4a4a; line-height:1.6;">
This page draws from the PDOT 2023-2027. If you live here and know something it doesn't, add it.
* [[Special:WantedPages|Articles most needed]]
* [[Special:Upload|Upload a photo]]
* [[Wiki Guidelines|Contribution guidelines]]
</div>
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[[Category:Cantons]]
[[Category:Salinas]]
[[Category:Santa Elena Province]]

Snorkeling (La Peninsula)

2026-05-09T20:25:33Z

Este-fan: Created page with "<div style="background:#0a2a3d; color:#ffffff; padding:36px 32px 28px; border-radius:6px; margin-bottom:24px;"><div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:11px; letter-spacing:2px; text-transform:uppercase; color:rgba(255,255,2..."

<div style="background:#0a2a3d; color:#ffffff; padding:36px 32px 28px; border-radius:6px; margin-bottom:24px;"><div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:11px; letter-spacing:2px; text-transform:uppercase; color:rgba(255,255,255,0.45); margin-bottom:12px;">[[Main Page|EcuaWiki]] › [[Portal:The Peninsula|The Peninsula]] › [[Outdoor Activities (La Peninsula)|Outdoor Activities]] › Snorkeling</div><div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:2.6em; font-weight:bold; letter-spacing:2px; line-height:1; margin-bottom:8px;">Snorkeling <span style="font-style:italic; font-weight:normal; color:#5dc8e8;">La Península</span></div><div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.9em; color:rgba(255,255,255,0.65); max-width:560px; line-height:1.6; margin-bottom:24px;">Wrecks, reef walls, rocky outcrops, and a pier that doubles as an artificial reef — more snorkeling variety than the peninsula gets credit for. Bring your own gear.</div>
{| style="border-top:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.12); padding-top:18px; margin-top:4px; width:100%; border-collapse:collapse;"
| style="padding:0 28px 0 0; text-align:left;" |<div style="font-size:1.5em; font-weight:bold; color:#5dc8e8; line-height:1;">7</div><div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:9px; letter-spacing:1.5px; text-transform:uppercase; color:rgba(255,255,255,0.4); margin-top:2px;">Spots</div>
| style="padding:0 28px 0 0; text-align:left;" |<div style="font-size:1.5em; font-weight:bold; color:#5dc8e8; line-height:1;">Year-round</div><div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:9px; letter-spacing:1.5px; text-transform:uppercase; color:rgba(255,255,255,0.4); margin-top:2px;">Access</div>
| style="padding:0 28px 0 0; text-align:left;" |<div style="font-size:1.5em; font-weight:bold; color:#5dc8e8; line-height:1;">Bring own</div><div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:9px; letter-spacing:1.5px; text-transform:uppercase; color:rgba(255,255,255,0.4); margin-top:2px;">Gear rental</div>
| style="padding:0; text-align:left;" |<div style="font-size:1.5em; font-weight:bold; color:#5dc8e8; line-height:1;">Dec–Apr</div><div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:9px; letter-spacing:1.5px; text-transform:uppercase; color:rgba(255,255,255,0.4); margin-top:2px;">Best visibility</div>
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{| style="width:100%; border-collapse:collapse; vertical-align:top;"
| style="width:66%; padding-right:32px; vertical-align:top;" |<div style="font-style:italic; font-size:1.05em; color:#1565a0; line-height:1.65; margin-bottom:18px; padding-left:16px; border-left:3px solid #0093c4;">"Most people drive straight through to Montañita without knowing there's a sunken wreck, a reef wall, and a navy pier full of fish sitting right in Salinas bay."</div>The Santa Elena Peninsula is not marketed as a snorkeling destination — which means the spots that exist are largely uncrowded and undiscovered by visitors. Salinas alone has four distinct entry points, ranging from a shallow wreck accessible to beginners to deeper reef walls suited to more experienced snorkelers. Further along the coast, the rocky outcrops at Anconcito, the offshore islet of Farallón Dillon, and the reefs near Punta Blanca extend the options considerably.

'''Important:''' no gear rental is available on the peninsula. Bring your own mask, fins, and snorkel. [[Scuba Diving (La Peninsula)|Scuba diving operators]] in Salinas may occasionally rent equipment — ask directly — but this cannot be relied upon.<div style="display:flex; align-items:center; gap:12px; margin:28px 0 14px;">
<span style="font-size:1.25em; font-weight:bold; color:#003d5c; white-space:nowrap;">Salinas</span>
</div><div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.85em; color:#7a7a7a; margin-bottom:14px; line-height:1.55;">Four spots within or just off the Salinas malecón — each with different character and depth.</div>
{| style="width:100%; border-collapse:separate; border-spacing:10px;"
| colspan="2" style="border:2px solid #0093c4; border-radius:6px; overflow:hidden; vertical-align:top; padding:0; background:#ffffff;" |<div style="height:5px; background:#0093c4;"></div><div style="padding:13px 14px;"><div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:9px; letter-spacing:1.5px; text-transform:uppercase; font-weight:bold; color:#0093c4; margin-bottom:3px;">Salinas Bay · Intermediate  <span style="padding:1px 7px; border-radius:20px; background:#0093c4; color:#ffffff; font-size:9px;">★ Top spot</span></div><div style="font-size:1.05em; font-weight:bold; color:#003d5c; margin-bottom:6px;">Barco Hundido Reef <span style="font-weight:normal; color:#7a7a7a; font-size:0.88em;">(formerly the sunken ship site)</span></div><div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.82em; color:#6a6a6a; line-height:1.55;">The wreck that gave this spot its name has been removed, but the rocky reef that surrounds the area is very much worth snorkeling when visibility permits. Corals, sponges, and a good variety of reef fish have colonised the rocky bottom. At its best on a calm morning in the Dec–Apr season when the bay settles and visibility opens up — on a good day this is the standout snorkel spot in Salinas. Local fishermen and boat operators know the exact location.</div><div style="margin-top:9px; padding-top:9px; border-top:1px solid #e8eef5; display:flex; gap:5px; flex-wrap:wrap;">
<span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:10px; padding:2px 7px; border-radius:20px; font-weight:bold; background:#e8f0fe; color:#1a56b0;">Rocky reef</span> <span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:10px; padding:2px 7px; border-radius:20px; font-weight:bold; background:#e1f5ee; color:#0f6e56;">Intermediate</span> <span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:10px; padding:2px 7px; border-radius:20px; font-weight:bold; background:#faeeda; color:#854f0b;">Visibility-dependent</span> <span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:10px; padding:2px 7px; border-radius:20px; font-weight:bold; background:#faeeda; color:#854f0b;">Best Dec–Apr</span>
</div></div>
|-
| style="width:50%; border:1px solid #d0dce8; border-radius:6px; overflow:hidden; vertical-align:top; padding:0; background:#ffffff;" |<div style="height:4px; background:#1d6b40;"></div><div style="padding:13px 14px;"><div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:9px; letter-spacing:1.5px; text-transform:uppercase; font-weight:bold; color:#1d6b40; margin-bottom:3px;">Salinas Bay · Intermediate</div><div style="font-size:1em; font-weight:bold; color:#003d5c; margin-bottom:6px;">Paco Illescas</div><div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.82em; color:#6a6a6a; line-height:1.55;">A rocky reef site in Salinas bay named locally after a well-known figure in the area. Rocky bottom with good fish diversity and some coral growth. Deeper than the Barco Hundido, better suited to intermediate snorkelers comfortable freediving a metre or two to get close to the reef.</div><div style="margin-top:9px; padding-top:9px; border-top:1px solid #e8eef5; display:flex; gap:5px; flex-wrap:wrap;">
<span style="font-size:10px; padding:2px 7px; border-radius:20px; font-weight:bold; background:#e8f0fe; color:#1a56b0;">Rocky reef</span> <span style="font-size:10px; padding:2px 7px; border-radius:20px; font-weight:bold; background:#e1f5ee; color:#0f6e56;">Intermediate</span> <span style="font-size:10px; padding:2px 7px; border-radius:20px; font-weight:bold; background:#faeeda; color:#854f0b;">Best Dec–Apr</span>
</div></div>
| style="width:50%; border:1px solid #d0dce8; border-radius:6px; overflow:hidden; vertical-align:top; padding:0; background:#ffffff;" |<div style="height:4px; background:#8b6344;"></div><div style="padding:13px 14px;"><div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:9px; letter-spacing:1.5px; text-transform:uppercase; font-weight:bold; color:#8b6344; margin-bottom:3px;">Salinas Bay · Beginner</div><div style="font-size:1em; font-weight:bold; color:#003d5c; margin-bottom:6px;">Yacht Club Rock Wall</div><div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.82em; color:#6a6a6a; line-height:1.55;">The submerged wall of the Salinas Yacht Club harbour creates a sheltered, easy entry point with calm water. The wall is encrusted with marine growth and hosts small fish, sea urchins, and occasional octopus. Excellent for beginners and children — shallow, protected, and easily accessed from the edge of the harbour area.</div><div style="margin-top:9px; padding-top:9px; border-top:1px solid #e8eef5; display:flex; gap:5px; flex-wrap:wrap;">
<span style="font-size:10px; padding:2px 7px; border-radius:20px; font-weight:bold; background:#e8f0fe; color:#1a56b0;">Wall / harbour</span> <span style="font-size:10px; padding:2px 7px; border-radius:20px; font-weight:bold; background:#e1f5ee; color:#0f6e56;">Beginner</span> <span style="font-size:10px; padding:2px 7px; border-radius:20px; font-weight:bold; background:#faeeda; color:#854f0b;">Year-round</span>
</div></div>
|-
| colspan="2" style="border:1px solid #d0dce8; border-radius:6px; overflow:hidden; vertical-align:top; padding:0; background:#ffffff;" |<div style="height:4px; background:#555577;"></div><div style="padding:13px 14px;"><div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:9px; letter-spacing:1.5px; text-transform:uppercase; font-weight:bold; color:#555577; margin-bottom:3px;">Salinas · Beginner–Intermediate · Access may require permission</div><div style="font-size:1em; font-weight:bold; color:#003d5c; margin-bottom:6px;">Navy Base Pier</div><div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.82em; color:#6a6a6a; line-height:1.55;">The pier structure of the Salinas naval base has become an effective artificial reef over the years — pilings colonised by invertebrates, with good fish life gathering around the substructure. Access is subject to military permission and is not always granted to civilians; ask at the gate and bring ID. When access is available it is one of the more interesting structural snorkel sites in the bay. Do not attempt to enter without permission.</div><div style="margin-top:9px; padding-top:9px; border-top:1px solid #e8eef5; display:flex; gap:5px; flex-wrap:wrap;">
<span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:10px; padding:2px 7px; border-radius:20px; font-weight:bold; background:#e8f0fe; color:#1a56b0;">Pier / artificial reef</span> <span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:10px; padding:2px 7px; border-radius:20px; font-weight:bold; background:#e1f5ee; color:#0f6e56;">Beginner–Intermediate</span> <span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:10px; padding:2px 7px; border-radius:20px; font-weight:bold; background:#faeeda; color:#854f0b;">Best Dec–Apr</span> <span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:10px; padding:2px 7px; border-radius:20px; font-weight:bold; background:#f5e0f5; color:#7a3a8a;">ID required · ask at gate</span>
</div></div>
|}
<div style="display:flex; align-items:center; gap:12px; margin:28px 0 14px;">
<span style="font-size:1.25em; font-weight:bold; color:#003d5c; white-space:nowrap;">Coastal Spots</span>
</div><div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.85em; color:#7a7a7a; margin-bottom:14px; line-height:1.55;">Beyond Salinas, three spots along the coast offer rockier, wilder conditions with more marine life — and fewer people.</div>
{| style="width:100%; border-collapse:separate; border-spacing:10px;"
| style="width:33%; border:1px solid #d0dce8; border-radius:6px; overflow:hidden; vertical-align:top; padding:0; background:#ffffff;" |<div style="height:4px; background:#0093c4;"></div><div style="padding:13px 14px;"><div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:9px; letter-spacing:1.5px; text-transform:uppercase; font-weight:bold; color:#0093c4; margin-bottom:3px;">Ballenita · Intermediate</div><div style="font-size:1em; font-weight:bold; color:#003d5c; margin-bottom:6px;">Farallón Dillon</div><div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.82em; color:#6a6a6a; line-height:1.55;">A rocky offshore islet reached by panga from Ballenita beach (~$5–8 per person, negotiate on the beach). The submerged rock faces host corals, sea fans, and a rich variety of reef fish. On calm days when the surf is flat, visibility is excellent and this is the best snorkeling spot on the peninsula. Check conditions before making the crossing.</div><div style="margin-top:9px; padding-top:9px; border-top:1px solid #e8eef5; display:flex; gap:5px; flex-wrap:wrap;">
<span style="font-size:10px; padding:2px 7px; border-radius:20px; font-weight:bold; background:#e8f0fe; color:#1a56b0;">Rocky reef / islet</span> <span style="font-size:10px; padding:2px 7px; border-radius:20px; font-weight:bold; background:#e1f5ee; color:#0f6e56;">Intermediate</span> <span style="font-size:10px; padding:2px 7px; border-radius:20px; font-weight:bold; background:#faeeda; color:#854f0b;">Calm days only</span> <span style="font-size:10px; padding:2px 7px; border-radius:20px; font-weight:bold; background:#f5e0f5; color:#7a3a8a;">Panga required</span>
</div></div>
| style="width:33%; border:1px solid #d0dce8; border-radius:6px; overflow:hidden; vertical-align:top; padding:0; background:#ffffff;" |<div style="height:4px; background:#1d6b40;"></div><div style="padding:13px 14px;"><div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:9px; letter-spacing:1.5px; text-transform:uppercase; font-weight:bold; color:#1d6b40; margin-bottom:3px;">Anconcito · Intermediate–Advanced</div><div style="font-size:1em; font-weight:bold; color:#003d5c; margin-bottom:6px;">Anconcito Reefs</div><div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.82em; color:#6a6a6a; line-height:1.55;">The rocky shoreline below Anconcito's bitumen cliffs shelters a series of reef outcrops accessible at low tide. Good fish diversity including species attracted by the natural oil seeps. Entry from the rocks requires care — wear fins and check the tide before entering. The same area is used by [[Scuba Diving (La Peninsula)|scuba diving]] operators for offshore dives.</div><div style="margin-top:9px; padding-top:9px; border-top:1px solid #e8eef5; display:flex; gap:5px; flex-wrap:wrap;">
<span style="font-size:10px; padding:2px 7px; border-radius:20px; font-weight:bold; background:#e8f0fe; color:#1a56b0;">Rocky reef</span> <span style="font-size:10px; padding:2px 7px; border-radius:20px; font-weight:bold; background:#e1f5ee; color:#0f6e56;">Intermediate+</span> <span style="font-size:10px; padding:2px 7px; border-radius:20px; font-weight:bold; background:#faeeda; color:#854f0b;">Low tide access</span>
</div></div>
| style="width:33%; border:1px solid #d0dce8; border-radius:6px; overflow:hidden; vertical-align:top; padding:0; background:#ffffff;" |<div style="height:4px; background:#8b3a00;"></div><div style="padding:13px 14px;"><div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:9px; letter-spacing:1.5px; text-transform:uppercase; font-weight:bold; color:#8b3a00; margin-bottom:3px;">Punta Blanca · Intermediate</div><div style="font-size:1em; font-weight:bold; color:#003d5c; margin-bottom:6px;">Punta Blanca Reefs</div><div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.82em; color:#6a6a6a; line-height:1.55;">The rocky southern end of Punta Blanca's long white-cliff beach has reef patches worth exploring on calm days. Manta rays aggregate here seasonally. Entry from the beach on the southern end — avoid the Espigón surf break area. Remote and uncrowded; no facilities of any kind.</div><div style="margin-top:9px; padding-top:9px; border-top:1px solid #e8eef5; display:flex; gap:5px; flex-wrap:wrap;">
<span style="font-size:10px; padding:2px 7px; border-radius:20px; font-weight:bold; background:#e8f0fe; color:#1a56b0;">Rocky reef</span> <span style="font-size:10px; padding:2px 7px; border-radius:20px; font-weight:bold; background:#e1f5ee; color:#0f6e56;">Intermediate</span> <span style="font-size:10px; padding:2px 7px; border-radius:20px; font-weight:bold; background:#faeeda; color:#854f0b;">Calm days only</span>
</div></div>
|}
<div style="display:flex; align-items:center; gap:12px; margin:28px 0 14px;">
<span style="font-size:1.25em; font-weight:bold; color:#003d5c; white-space:nowrap;">Conditions & Visibility</span>
</div>
{| class="wikitable" style="width:100%; font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.86em;"
! style="width:18%; background:#f0f4f8;" |Period
! style="background:#f0f4f8;" |Conditions
|-
|'''Dec–Apr'''
|Best visibility of the year in Salinas bay — warm water, calm surface, low swell. Ideal for all spots. Barco Hundido and Paco Illescas are at their best. Water 24–26 °C.
|-
|'''May–Jun'''
|Transition. Visibility still acceptable in the bay. Offshore spots (Farallón Dillon, Punta Blanca) can get choppy as the dry season wind picks up.
|-
|'''Jul–Oct'''
|Dry season. Stronger winds, increased surface chop, reduced visibility in the bay. Anconcito reefs hold up better as they are more sheltered. Whale watching season — boat crossings to Farallón Dillon are rougher.
|-
|'''Nov'''
|Conditions begin to improve. Visibility returns in the bay. Good shoulder-season window.
|}
<div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.84em; color:#6a6a6a; margin-top:10px; line-height:1.6;">Visibility at all spots is strongly affected by recent rain, wind, and boat traffic. Early morning — before the bay fills with boat activity — almost always gives the best conditions regardless of season.</div><div style="display:flex; align-items:center; gap:12px; margin:28px 0 14px;">
<span style="font-size:1.25em; font-weight:bold; color:#003d5c; white-space:nowrap;">Gear</span>
</div><div style="border:1px solid #f5c842; background:#fffbe6; border-radius:6px; padding:14px 16px; font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.86em; color:#4a4a4a; line-height:1.65; margin-bottom:16px;">
'''No gear rental on the peninsula.''' Bring your own mask, fins, and snorkel from home or purchase in Guayaquil before arriving. Dive shops in Salinas occasionally have rental equipment — ask directly — but availability is inconsistent and cannot be relied upon.
</div>What to bring:

* '''Mask and snorkel''' — full-face masks are convenient but a traditional mask gives better field of view underwater
* '''Fins''' — essential for the rocky entry spots (Anconcito, Punta Blanca) and the panga crossing to Farallón Dillon
* '''Wetsuit or rashguard''' — the bay is warm Dec–Apr; a rashguard is enough. Jul–Oct a 2–3mm shorty is comfortable
* '''Water shoes''' — for rocky entries at Anconcito and Punta Blanca
* '''Underwater camera''' — the Barco Hundido reef and Farallón Dillon both photograph well on a good visibility day

<div style="display:flex; align-items:center; gap:12px; margin:28px 0 14px;">
<span style="font-size:1.25em; font-weight:bold; color:#003d5c; white-space:nowrap;">Getting There</span>
</div>All Salinas spots are reachable on foot or by short taxi from anywhere in Salinas. The Barco Hundido may require a short swim from the malecón or a panga ride — ask locally for the current best entry.

'''Farallón Dillon''' (Ballenita) requires a panga from Ballenita beach. Negotiate directly with local fishermen — around $5–8 per person. Ballenita is 15 minutes east of Salinas by taxi or bus.

'''Anconcito''' is 20 minutes east of Salinas. Rocky entry from the base of the cliffs — accessible at low tide only. Check tide tables before going.

'''Punta Blanca''' is 25 minutes west of Salinas toward Chanduy. No direct bus — take a taxi. No facilities at the beach.

See '''[[Understanding Public Transportation in La Peninsula|Public Transportation]]''' and '''[[Taxis and Taxi Apps|Taxis & Apps]]'''.<div style="display:flex; align-items:center; gap:12px; margin:28px 0 14px;">
<span style="font-size:1.25em; font-weight:bold; color:#003d5c; white-space:nowrap;">Related Activities</span>
</div>
{| style="width:100%; border-collapse:separate; border-spacing:8px;"
| style="width:33%; border:1px solid #d0dce8; border-radius:5px; padding:9px 11px; background:#ffffff;" |'''[[Scuba Diving (La Peninsula)|Scuba Diving]]'''<div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.76em; color:#8a8a8a; margin-top:2px;">Deeper access to the same sites</div>
| style="width:33%; border:1px solid #d0dce8; border-radius:5px; padding:9px 11px; background:#ffffff;" |'''[[Surfing (La Peninsula)|Surfing]]'''<div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.76em; color:#8a8a8a; margin-top:2px;">Farallón Dillon when the swell is up</div>
| style="width:33%; border:1px solid #d0dce8; border-radius:5px; padding:9px 11px; background:#ffffff;" |'''[[Tide Pool Exploring (La Peninsula)|Tide Pool Exploring]]'''<div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.76em; color:#8a8a8a; margin-top:2px;">Anconcito cliffs at low tide</div>
|-
| style="border:1px solid #d0dce8; border-radius:5px; padding:9px 11px; background:#ffffff;" |'''[[Swimming (La Peninsula)|Swimming]]'''<div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.76em; color:#8a8a8a; margin-top:2px;">Safe beaches on the bay side</div>
| style="border:1px solid #d0dce8; border-radius:5px; padding:9px 11px; background:#ffffff;" |'''[[Kayaking (La Peninsula)|Kayaking]]'''<div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.76em; color:#8a8a8a; margin-top:2px;">Paddle out to snorkel spots from Salinas bay</div>
| style="border:1px solid #d0dce8; border-radius:5px; padding:9px 11px; background:#ffffff;" |'''[[Whale Watching (La Peninsula)|Whale Watching]]'''<div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.76em; color:#8a8a8a; margin-top:2px;">Jun–Sep — same panga operators, Ballenita</div>
|}
| style="width:34%; vertical-align:top; padding-left:0;" |<div style="border:1px solid #d0dce8; border-radius:5px; overflow:hidden; margin-bottom:16px;"><div style="background:#005f8a; color:#ffffff; padding:9px 14px; font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:10px; letter-spacing:2px; text-transform:uppercase; font-weight:bold;">Spot Overview</div><div style="padding:12px 14px;">
{| style="width:100%; border-collapse:collapse; font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.8em;"
! style="text-align:left; padding:4px 6px 4px 0; color:#7a7a7a; font-weight:normal; border-bottom:1px solid #e8eef5;" |Spot
! style="text-align:left; padding:4px 0; color:#7a7a7a; font-weight:normal; border-bottom:1px solid #e8eef5;" |Level
! style="text-align:left; padding:4px 0; color:#7a7a7a; font-weight:normal; border-bottom:1px solid #e8eef5;" |Access
|-
| style="padding:5px 6px 5px 0; border-bottom:1px solid #f0f4f8; font-weight:500; color:#003d5c;" |Barco Hundido Reef ★
| style="padding:5px 0; border-bottom:1px solid #f0f4f8; color:#4a4a4a;" |Intermediate
| style="padding:5px 0; border-bottom:1px solid #f0f4f8; color:#4a4a4a;" |Visibility-dep.
|-
| style="padding:5px 6px 5px 0; border-bottom:1px solid #f0f4f8; font-weight:500; color:#003d5c;" |Paco Illescas(La Isla)
| style="padding:5px 0; border-bottom:1px solid #f0f4f8; color:#4a4a4a;" |Intermediate
| style="padding:5px 0; border-bottom:1px solid #f0f4f8; color:#4a4a4a;" |Visibility-dep.
|-
| style="padding:5px 6px 5px 0; border-bottom:1px solid #f0f4f8; font-weight:500; color:#003d5c;" |Yacht Club Wall
| style="padding:5px 0; border-bottom:1px solid #f0f4f8; color:#4a4a4a;" |Beginner
| style="padding:5px 0; border-bottom:1px solid #f0f4f8; color:#4a4a4a;" |Shore entry
|-
| style="padding:5px 6px 5px 0; border-bottom:1px solid #f0f4f8; font-weight:500; color:#003d5c;" |Navy Pier
| style="padding:5px 0; border-bottom:1px solid #f0f4f8; color:#4a4a4a;" |Beginner+
| style="padding:5px 0; border-bottom:1px solid #f0f4f8; color:#4a4a4a;" |ID required
|-
| style="padding:5px 6px 5px 0; border-bottom:1px solid #f0f4f8; font-weight:500; color:#003d5c;" |Farallón Dillon
| style="padding:5px 0; border-bottom:1px solid #f0f4f8; color:#4a4a4a;" |Intermediate
| style="padding:5px 0; border-bottom:1px solid #f0f4f8; color:#4a4a4a;" |Panga only
|-
| style="padding:5px 6px 5px 0; border-bottom:1px solid #f0f4f8; font-weight:500; color:#003d5c;" |Anconcito Reefs
| style="padding:5px 0; border-bottom:1px solid #f0f4f8; color:#4a4a4a;" |Intermediate+
| style="padding:5px 0; border-bottom:1px solid #f0f4f8; color:#4a4a4a;" |Low tide only
|-
| style="padding:5px 6px 5px 0; font-weight:500; color:#003d5c;" |Punta Blanca
| style="padding:5px 0; color:#4a4a4a;" |Intermediate
| style="padding:5px 0; color:#4a4a4a;" |Calm days only
|}
</div></div><div style="border:1px solid #d0dce8; border-radius:5px; overflow:hidden; margin-bottom:16px;"><div style="background:#005f8a; color:#ffffff; padding:9px 14px; font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:10px; letter-spacing:2px; text-transform:uppercase; font-weight:bold;">Bay Visibility</div><div style="padding:12px 14px;"><div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:11px; color:#7a7a7a; margin-bottom:10px;">Typical visibility in Salinas bay:</div><div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.8em; color:#7a7a7a; margin-bottom:3px;">Dec–Apr (best)</div><div style="display:flex; align-items:center; gap:8px; margin-bottom:8px;"><div style="flex:1; height:5px; background:#e8eef5; border-radius:3px;"><div style="width:90%; height:100%; background:#0093c4; border-radius:3px;"></div></div><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:11px; color:#7a7a7a; min-width:42px; text-align:right;">8–15 m</span>
</div><div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.8em; color:#7a7a7a; margin-bottom:3px;">May–Jun</div><div style="display:flex; align-items:center; gap:8px; margin-bottom:8px;"><div style="flex:1; height:5px; background:#e8eef5; border-radius:3px;"><div style="width:65%; height:100%; background:#5dc8e8; border-radius:3px;"></div></div><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:11px; color:#7a7a7a; min-width:42px; text-align:right;">5–10 m</span>
</div><div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.8em; color:#7a7a7a; margin-bottom:3px;">Jul–Oct (lowest)</div><div style="display:flex; align-items:center; gap:8px; margin-bottom:8px;"><div style="flex:1; height:5px; background:#e8eef5; border-radius:3px;"><div style="width:35%; height:100%; background:#aad0e8; border-radius:3px;"></div></div><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:11px; color:#7a7a7a; min-width:42px; text-align:right;">3–6 m</span>
</div><div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.8em; color:#7a7a7a; margin-bottom:3px;">Nov</div><div style="display:flex; align-items:center; gap:8px;"><div style="flex:1; height:5px; background:#e8eef5; border-radius:3px;"><div style="width:60%; height:100%; background:#5dc8e8; border-radius:3px;"></div></div><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:11px; color:#7a7a7a; min-width:42px; text-align:right;">5–8 m</span>
</div><div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:10px; color:#9a9a9a; margin-top:8px; line-height:1.5;">Early morning always gives best visibility regardless of season. Offshore spots (Farallón Dillon) can exceed 15 m on calm days.</div></div></div><div style="border:2px solid #f5c842; border-radius:5px; overflow:hidden; margin-bottom:16px; background:#fffbe6;"><div style="background:#8b6344; color:#ffffff; padding:9px 14px; font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:10px; letter-spacing:2px; text-transform:uppercase; font-weight:bold;">⚠ Gear — Bring Your Own</div><div style="padding:12px 14px; font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.84em; color:#4a4a4a; line-height:1.65;">
No rental available on the peninsula. Purchase or rent in Guayaquil before arriving.

Minimum kit:

* Mask & snorkel
* Fins
* Rashguard or wetsuit
* Water shoes (rocky entries)
</div></div><div style="border:1px solid #d0dce8; border-radius:5px; overflow:hidden; margin-bottom:16px;"><div style="background:#7a0000; color:#ffffff; padding:9px 14px; font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:10px; letter-spacing:2px; text-transform:uppercase; font-weight:bold;">⚠ Safety Notes</div><div style="padding:12px 14px;"><div style="display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:8px; padding:6px 0; border-bottom:1px solid #e8eef5; font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.82em;">
<span style="font-size:13px; flex-shrink:0;">ℹ</span> <span style="color:#4a4a4a; line-height:1.5;">'''Never snorkel alone.''' All spots outside Salinas bay are remote with no rescue services nearby.</span>
</div><div style="display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:8px; padding:6px 0; border-bottom:1px solid #e8eef5; font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.82em;">
<span style="font-size:13px; flex-shrink:0;">ℹ</span> <span style="color:#4a4a4a; line-height:1.5;">'''Rocky entries''' at Anconcito and Punta Blanca require fins and water shoes. Check surge before entering.</span>
</div><div style="display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:8px; padding:6px 0; border-bottom:1px solid #e8eef5; font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.82em;">
<span style="font-size:13px; flex-shrink:0;">ℹ</span> <span style="color:#4a4a4a; line-height:1.5;">'''Boat traffic''' in Salinas bay — use a surface marker buoy (SMB) if you have one, especially near the Barco Hundido.</span>
</div><div style="display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:8px; padding:6px 0; border-bottom:1px solid #e8eef5; font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.82em;">
<span style="font-size:13px; flex-shrink:0;">ℹ</span> <span style="color:#4a4a4a; line-height:1.5;">'''Sea urchins''' are present at all rocky sites. Do not stand on the reef or rocky bottom.</span>
</div><div style="display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:8px; padding:6px 0; font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:0.82em;">
<span style="font-size:13px; flex-shrink:0;">🚑</span> <span style="color:#4a4a4a; line-height:1.5;">Emergency: '''911'''. Nearest hospital: [[Medical Services|La Libertad]].</span>
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2026-05-05T18:44:14Z

Este-fan:

Surfing (La Peninsula)

2026-05-05T17:45:30Z

Este-fan: Created page with "__NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__  <div style="background:#0a2a3d; color:#ffffff; padding:36px 32px 28px; border-radius:6px; margin-bottom:24px;"> <div style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:11px; letter-spacing:2px; text-transform..."